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Characterization of Utah tar sand bitumen. [Physical properties and chemical composition]

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The physical properties and chemical composition of a PR Springs, Utah, tar sand bitumen are presented. These physical properties are compared with those of other bitumens. The bitumen is separated into five major fractions--acids, bases, neutral nitrogen compounds, saturated hydrocarbons, and aromatic hydrocarbons. This is accomplished by ion exchange, coordination complex, and adsorption chromatography. Further concentration of compound types from these fractions is achieved by gel permeation, liquid adsorption, and thin layer chromatography. Techniques for the analysis of compound types in the concentrates include fluorescence, infrared, and mass spectroscopy. Compound types identified in the acids include carboxylic acids, phenols, amides, and carbazoles. Compound types identified in the bases include amides and pyridines. The neutral nitrogen compounds consist predominantly of carbazoles and amides. Saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons were 85 percent distillable (less than 538/sup 0/C) and were examined by GLC and fluorescence and mass spectroscopy.

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Last Updated September 29, 2016, 17:26 (LMT)
Created September 29, 2016, 17:26 (LMT)
Citation Bunger, J.W. ---- Roy Long, Characterization of Utah tar sand bitumen. [Physical properties and chemical composition], 2016-09-29, https://edx.netl.doe.gov/dataset/characterization-of-utah-tar-sand-bitumen-physical-properties-and-chemical-composition
Netl Product yes
Poc Email Roy.long@netl.doe.gov
Point Of Contact Roy Long
Program Or Project KMD
Publication Date 1974-1-1