The crude oil, raw shale, retorted shale, and product water samples used for biological testing were produced during the 1977-1978, 100,000 barrel production of crude shale oil by Paraho and the Anvil Points research center. The refined oil products tested were hydrotreated shale oil, hydrotreated residue, JP-5 product, JP-8 product, and diesel fuel marine product. These products were defined by Sohio from the 100,000 barrels of Paraho crude shale oil. All of these samples produced by Paraho at the Anvil Points research center, except the product water, would be representative of a commercial size plant.