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Techniques and tests for measuring joint intensity

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Anomalous intense jointing has been cited as a reason for gas production from fractured shales, coal mine roof falls, some construction problems, and increased water-well yields. The Parsons lineament in West Virginia, was chosen to develop and test field and analytical methods for measuring joint intensity. Rocks of the Middle and Upper Devonian Chemung Group and Catskill Formation, and the Mississippian Pocono Formation along the Allegheny Front, were studied to determine how the fracturing effects of the Petersburg lineament varies with depth and with different lithologies. In the Plateau province, rocks of the Lower and Middle Pennsylvanian Pottsville Group and Allegheny Formation were measured to determine the westward extent of the lineaments. A large roadcut in northern West Virginia was chosen to study the effects of a stream channel on coal cleat intensities. Joint spacing was found to be the only necessary measurement, other than strike and dip, to determine joint intensity. Rocks inside the Parsons and Petersburg lineaments were found to be more intensely jointed than rocks adjacent to the lineaments. Along the Allegheny Front, the Petersburg lineament affects rock at least one half mile below ground level. Farther west in the Plateau province, joint intensities measured indicate that the high-intensity joint systems of the Parsons and Petersburg lineaments are disrupted or terminated. Air photograph and LANDSAT lineaments may be an aid in locating structural lineaments or areas of intense jointing, but do not necessarily define or bound such areas.

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Last Updated September 29, 2016, 16:23 (LMT)
Created September 29, 2016, 16:23 (LMT)
Citation Dixon, J.M. ---- Roy Long, Techniques and tests for measuring joint intensity, 2016-09-29, https://edx.netl.doe.gov/dataset/techniques-and-tests-for-measuring-joint-intensity0
Netl Product yes
Poc Email Roy.long@netl.doe.gov
Point Of Contact Roy Long
Program Or Project KMD
Publication Date 1979-12-1